Family Barbecue
家庭烧烤
对话 Dialogue
Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?
明天的家庭大烧烤,一切都准备好了吗?
Yep. The steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.
嗯,牛排和鸡肉都腌好了,我还买了汉堡面包。
We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.
我们还应该做几十个热狗和烤肉串。
Yeah, good idea. We can put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill. I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.
好主意。我们可以在烤架旁边放些草坪椅,我还搭了帐篷,这样如果太热我们可以躲太阳。
Great! I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for the beers.
太好了!我让格蕾丝带杯子和餐巾,她还带两个大冰桶装啤酒。
This is gonna be a great barbecue!
这次烧烤一定很棒!
完整节目 Full Program
Hello everyone and welcome back to EnglishPod.
My name is Marco.
My name is Kathryn and today we have an elementary level lesson about food, one of my favorite
things to talk about.
That's right.
We are going to talk about food but specifically we're going to talk about a family barbecue.
Okay, what is a family barbecue?
Well, I'll just say a few words first.
A barbecue is usually something that we do outside.
We bring food, we play games, maybe have some drinks and a lot of the food is grilled.
So that's what we're talking about today.
We're going to hear this dialogue first and then we'll come back to talk about it.
Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?
Yep, the steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.
We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.
Yeah, good idea.
We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.
I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.
Great!
I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for
the beers.
This is going to be a great barbecue.
Oh no, it's raining.
Alright, we're back.
So probably a couple of words you didn't really understand.
So let's take a look at those now in Language Takeaway.
Language Takeaway.
Lots of food words, Marco.
The first one is barbecue.
We were talking about that a minute ago.
A barbecue is something we do usually for a special occasion or for dinner.
It's a summertime thing.
You go outside when it's warm and the entire family comes and we have food.
Sometimes people even bring food.
Right.
So usually as you mentioned, it's something that you do a barbecue.
You have a family barbecue.
But it's also a verb.
To barbecue something.
So to cook meat on a barbecue.
So that's cooking meat not in a stove, not with gas.
Usually it's under a fire or very warm intense heat coming from coals.
Exactly.
And so before we cook food, usually before we cook meat on the grill, before we barbecue
it, we have to marinate it.
So in this situation, the steaks and the chicken are already marinated.
Okay.
So to marinate something or which is a verb or the steaks and chickens are marinated which
is an adjective.
So basically means that you have added spices and maybe some lemon juice, different herbs
or salts to the meats in order to give it flavor before you cook them.
Exactly.
So in Indian cooking for example, you marinate with a yogurt sauce and you leave the meat
in the refrigerator for a whole night.
So marinating or to marinate is a process to give flavor to food.
Very good.
Alright.
So we've marinated our food, our chicken, our steaks.
But also we have hamburgers.
So we need hamburger buns.
What are buns?
Okay.
Buns are pieces of bread that are for special kinds of food.
So you have a hamburger bun.
It's a round piece of bread and the hamburger goes on one piece and under another piece.
A hot dog bun is different.
It's like a piece of bread that's folded and the hot dog goes in the middle.
So bun is a special kind of bread for these kinds of foods.
Alright.
So remember, if you want to have a hot dog, you need to buy hot dog buns.
So people know already that you're talking about bread.
And if you want to buy a hamburger bread, you say a hamburger bun.
That's right.
So hamburger buns and hot dog buns.
But after we talk about having the hamburger buns, we discuss how many hot dogs we're going
to cook.
So the person says, we should cook a couple dozen hot dogs.
Alright.
So a dozen is 12 units of something.
Right.
So eggs are sold in dozens.
We buy a dozen eggs.
We buy 12 eggs.
Okay.
Or you can say half a dozen.
That means 6.
Half of 12.
But a couple dozen is usually around 24, 25.
Okay.
Very good.
So a dozen hot dogs and they are also getting kebabs.
What are kebabs?
One of my favorite foods, kebabs are sticks or skewers of meat.
So you have a very thin stick and you put the meat on it and you put that on the grill
and you cook the meat on the grill.
So yeah, those are very common.
For example, in the Middle East, right?
You have kebabs, sticks of meat and also maybe some vegetables put on it and you grill them.
Exactly.
Very flavorful, very tasty meat.
Alright.
So why don't we listen to our dialogue again and we'll come back shortly to look at some
more words.
Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?
Yep.
The steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.
We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.
Yeah, good idea.
We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.
I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.
Great.
I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for
the beers.
This is going to be a great barbecue.
Alright we're back.
So now why don't we go to a second part of language takeaway and take a look at five
more words.
Language takeaway.
Alright the first word that we're going to look at is lawn furniture.
So we're going to have lawn furniture outside.
Okay so before we even start thinking about food, we have to decide where people will
sit at this barbecue.
And so we have to find out how much lawn furniture we have.
Furniture can be a sofa, a table, a chair.
We have furniture in the house.
But lawn furniture is furniture for the outside.
A lawn is the green grass outside your house.
So it's usually not going to be made out of wood for example because if it rains it might
get ruined right.
So usually it's either plastic or maybe even rock or stone.
Or metal.
Or metal.
So that's what lawn furniture is.
Furniture that is made to be outside in your backyard for example or that sits on your
lawn.
Exactly.
And so we're going to be on the lawn furniture.
We have the special thing for cooking meat outside, the grill.
Okay so we mentioned that you grill chicken or you grill steaks.
But it's also a noun.
A grill.
So a grill, what is that?
A grill is like a stove for the outside but instead of having electricity to make the
fire we have gas or propane.
And this is something that we light on fire and we use coals to keep the insides very
warm.
And so this is just a way to cook meats or even vegetables outside.
Okay perfect.
So that is a grill.
And if you're going to cook foods or vegetables in this way, so you're going to grill them.
Alright.
And well just in case it gets hot and you want to hide from the sun, we are going to
set up a tent.
Okay a tent, you can sleep in a tent but in this case a tent is just a covering outside.
So maybe some cloth or some fabric that will stand over us when we sit down or want to
be outside.
It's also a way to protect us from the rain.
Alright so as you mentioned a tent is something that you set up temporarily made out of cloth
or plastic to protect you from the sun or rain.
Or if you're going camping you sleep in one.
Alright and now that they have all the food, they need cups and then they mentioned this
strange word, it kind of sounds French, serviettes.
So I do think it comes from the French word.
This is a British way of saying napkins.
So it's like paper for cleaning your hands and cleaning your mouth that you throw away.
Okay so you can say napkins or if you want to sound a little bit more fancier you can
say serviettes.
And speaking of fancy, let's talk about beer.
Where do we keep beer?
It has to stay cold right?
Right so usually you would place it in a refrigerator but if you're outside or you're going camping,
you want to keep them cold or you want to keep something hot.
You place it in a cooler.
Okay so a cooler is a plastic bin or a plastic box that we put all of the ice in and the
drinks so it's not just for beer, it's also for coke and Sprite and all these different
drinks.
Right so it's usually made to keep something cool but as I said if you want to keep something
warm you can also keep it in the cooler.
It keeps the temperature of the foods.
And the nice thing is that it's not electric so you can use it anywhere.
Right.
Alright so that's all the words for today.
Why don't we listen to our dialogue for the last time.
Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?
Yep, the steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.
We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.
Yeah, good idea.
We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.
I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.
Great!
We asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for
the beers.
This is going to be a great barbecue.
Oh no, it's raining.
Alright we're back.
So family barbecues and doing these things.
Did you do these when you were young at home?
Do you still like to do it?
All the time.
I love barbecues.
It's one of my favorite ways to eat food.
The nice thing about a barbecue is you get to sit outside and relax and there's nothing
better than nice fresh grilled meat.
Right, and well you have all your friends over so you're having a couple of beers and
you're having some meat and it's actually a really nice way of just having something
at home with good friends and family, right?
Exactly, and some of the most important barbecues we have are in the summer near July 4th.
And so people like to have July 4th barbecues where you celebrate Independence Day and sit
outside and drink and have hot dogs and hamburgers and macaroni and cheese.
Actually while I was in Chile I noticed that as well near their festivities for their independence
which is September 18th.
A lot of people get together and have barbecues and it's so so popular that pretty much every
house in the neighborhood you can smell somebody barbecuing on the weekend.
You're making me so hungry.
Alright guys so if you have any questions, any doubts or if it's common for you guys
to barbecue back home then why don't you send us a couple of comments at EnglishPod.com
and we'll see everyone there.
Bye!
复习 Review
The EnglishPod audio review
Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word
A meal cooked out of doors over an open fire
Barbeque
Be soaked in marinade
Marinate
A group of twelve
dozen
Pieces of roasted meat, fish, and vegetables on a skewer
Kabab
Utensil with a metal grate
Parallel metal bars
For cooking over a fire
Grill
Portable shelter of canvas
Held up by poles, rope, and pegs
Tent
A small square of cloth or paper
Serve yet
A container, vessel, or apparatus for cooling
Cooler
Furniture intended for use outside in the yard
Lawn furniture
Around bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty
Hamburger bun
Let's try that faster
Around bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty
Hamburger bun
A meal cooked out of doors over an open fire
Barbeque
A container, vessel, or apparatus for cooling
Cooler
Be soaked in marinade
Marinate
Utensil with a metal grate
Parallel metal bars
Cooking over a fire
Grill
Portable shelter of canvas
Held up by poles, rope, and pegs
Tent
Pieces of roasted meat, fish, and vegetables on a skewer
Cabab
Furniture intended for use outside in the yard
Lawn furniture
A group of twelve
dozen
A small square of cloth or paper
Serve yet
Now say the word and hear it in a sentence
Barbeque
How about we have a barbecue tomorrow night?
Barbeque
In the summertime at dinner
There is always the smell of someone in our neighborhood
Having a barbecue
Barbeque
Can you smell the barbecue?
My mouth is watering
Marinate
Marinated steaks are much more tasty and juicier than regular steaks
Marinate
The only thing I know about my friend's secret recipe
Is that she marinate the chicken breasts overnight
Marinate
Marinating meat makes the meat more tender
Lawn furniture
We have a whole bunch of lawn furniture and a swimming pool in our backyard
Lawn furniture
The home store down the road is having a sale on lawn furniture
Lawn furniture
The party ended abruptly when people started throwing the lawn furniture into the pool
Grill
My favorite food is steak done on the grill
Grill
After you finish cutting up the vegetables
Wrap them in some aluminum foil and place it on top of the grill
Grill
You should always clean the grill after you use it
Cooler
We brought a cooler with us to the beach so that we could keep the drinks and the sandwich meat cold
Cooler
He filled up a cooler with ice and then placed the medical specimen carefully inside
Cooler
When we go camping, we always have a cooler or two to keep food cold