B0190 The Weekend / The Weekend

Family Barbecue

家庭烧烤

音频 对话 Dialogue
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对话 Dialogue

A
说话人 A

Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?

明天的家庭大烧烤,一切都准备好了吗?

B
说话人 B

Yep. The steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.

嗯,牛排和鸡肉都腌好了,我还买了汉堡面包。

A
说话人 A

We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.

我们还应该做几十个热狗和烤肉串。

B
说话人 B

Yeah, good idea. We can put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill. I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.

好主意。我们可以在烤架旁边放些草坪椅,我还搭了帐篷,这样如果太热我们可以躲太阳。

A
说话人 A

Great! I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for the beers.

太好了!我让格蕾丝带杯子和餐巾,她还带两个大冰桶装啤酒。

B
说话人 B

This is gonna be a great barbecue!

这次烧烤一定很棒!

完整节目 Full Program

Hello everyone and welcome back to EnglishPod.

My name is Marco.

My name is Kathryn and today we have an elementary level lesson about food, one of my favorite

things to talk about.

That's right.

We are going to talk about food but specifically we're going to talk about a family barbecue.

Okay, what is a family barbecue?

Well, I'll just say a few words first.

A barbecue is usually something that we do outside.

We bring food, we play games, maybe have some drinks and a lot of the food is grilled.

So that's what we're talking about today.

We're going to hear this dialogue first and then we'll come back to talk about it.

Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?

Yep, the steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.

We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.

Yeah, good idea.

We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.

I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.

Great!

I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for

the beers.

This is going to be a great barbecue.

Oh no, it's raining.

Alright, we're back.

So probably a couple of words you didn't really understand.

So let's take a look at those now in Language Takeaway.

Language Takeaway.

Lots of food words, Marco.

The first one is barbecue.

We were talking about that a minute ago.

A barbecue is something we do usually for a special occasion or for dinner.

It's a summertime thing.

You go outside when it's warm and the entire family comes and we have food.

Sometimes people even bring food.

Right.

So usually as you mentioned, it's something that you do a barbecue.

You have a family barbecue.

But it's also a verb.

To barbecue something.

So to cook meat on a barbecue.

So that's cooking meat not in a stove, not with gas.

Usually it's under a fire or very warm intense heat coming from coals.

Exactly.

And so before we cook food, usually before we cook meat on the grill, before we barbecue

it, we have to marinate it.

So in this situation, the steaks and the chicken are already marinated.

Okay.

So to marinate something or which is a verb or the steaks and chickens are marinated which

is an adjective.

So basically means that you have added spices and maybe some lemon juice, different herbs

or salts to the meats in order to give it flavor before you cook them.

Exactly.

So in Indian cooking for example, you marinate with a yogurt sauce and you leave the meat

in the refrigerator for a whole night.

So marinating or to marinate is a process to give flavor to food.

Very good.

Alright.

So we've marinated our food, our chicken, our steaks.

But also we have hamburgers.

So we need hamburger buns.

What are buns?

Okay.

Buns are pieces of bread that are for special kinds of food.

So you have a hamburger bun.

It's a round piece of bread and the hamburger goes on one piece and under another piece.

A hot dog bun is different.

It's like a piece of bread that's folded and the hot dog goes in the middle.

So bun is a special kind of bread for these kinds of foods.

Alright.

So remember, if you want to have a hot dog, you need to buy hot dog buns.

So people know already that you're talking about bread.

And if you want to buy a hamburger bread, you say a hamburger bun.

That's right.

So hamburger buns and hot dog buns.

But after we talk about having the hamburger buns, we discuss how many hot dogs we're going

to cook.

So the person says, we should cook a couple dozen hot dogs.

Alright.

So a dozen is 12 units of something.

Right.

So eggs are sold in dozens.

We buy a dozen eggs.

We buy 12 eggs.

Okay.

Or you can say half a dozen.

That means 6.

Half of 12.

But a couple dozen is usually around 24, 25.

Okay.

Very good.

So a dozen hot dogs and they are also getting kebabs.

What are kebabs?

One of my favorite foods, kebabs are sticks or skewers of meat.

So you have a very thin stick and you put the meat on it and you put that on the grill

and you cook the meat on the grill.

So yeah, those are very common.

For example, in the Middle East, right?

You have kebabs, sticks of meat and also maybe some vegetables put on it and you grill them.

Exactly.

Very flavorful, very tasty meat.

Alright.

So why don't we listen to our dialogue again and we'll come back shortly to look at some

more words.

Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?

Yep.

The steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.

We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.

Yeah, good idea.

We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.

I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.

Great.

I asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for

the beers.

This is going to be a great barbecue.

Alright we're back.

So now why don't we go to a second part of language takeaway and take a look at five

more words.

Language takeaway.

Alright the first word that we're going to look at is lawn furniture.

So we're going to have lawn furniture outside.

Okay so before we even start thinking about food, we have to decide where people will

sit at this barbecue.

And so we have to find out how much lawn furniture we have.

Furniture can be a sofa, a table, a chair.

We have furniture in the house.

But lawn furniture is furniture for the outside.

A lawn is the green grass outside your house.

So it's usually not going to be made out of wood for example because if it rains it might

get ruined right.

So usually it's either plastic or maybe even rock or stone.

Or metal.

Or metal.

So that's what lawn furniture is.

Furniture that is made to be outside in your backyard for example or that sits on your

lawn.

Exactly.

And so we're going to be on the lawn furniture.

We have the special thing for cooking meat outside, the grill.

Okay so we mentioned that you grill chicken or you grill steaks.

But it's also a noun.

A grill.

So a grill, what is that?

A grill is like a stove for the outside but instead of having electricity to make the

fire we have gas or propane.

And this is something that we light on fire and we use coals to keep the insides very

warm.

And so this is just a way to cook meats or even vegetables outside.

Okay perfect.

So that is a grill.

And if you're going to cook foods or vegetables in this way, so you're going to grill them.

Alright.

And well just in case it gets hot and you want to hide from the sun, we are going to

set up a tent.

Okay a tent, you can sleep in a tent but in this case a tent is just a covering outside.

So maybe some cloth or some fabric that will stand over us when we sit down or want to

be outside.

It's also a way to protect us from the rain.

Alright so as you mentioned a tent is something that you set up temporarily made out of cloth

or plastic to protect you from the sun or rain.

Or if you're going camping you sleep in one.

Alright and now that they have all the food, they need cups and then they mentioned this

strange word, it kind of sounds French, serviettes.

So I do think it comes from the French word.

This is a British way of saying napkins.

So it's like paper for cleaning your hands and cleaning your mouth that you throw away.

Okay so you can say napkins or if you want to sound a little bit more fancier you can

say serviettes.

And speaking of fancy, let's talk about beer.

Where do we keep beer?

It has to stay cold right?

Right so usually you would place it in a refrigerator but if you're outside or you're going camping,

you want to keep them cold or you want to keep something hot.

You place it in a cooler.

Okay so a cooler is a plastic bin or a plastic box that we put all of the ice in and the

drinks so it's not just for beer, it's also for coke and Sprite and all these different

drinks.

Right so it's usually made to keep something cool but as I said if you want to keep something

warm you can also keep it in the cooler.

It keeps the temperature of the foods.

And the nice thing is that it's not electric so you can use it anywhere.

Right.

Alright so that's all the words for today.

Why don't we listen to our dialogue for the last time.

Is everything ready for the big family barbecue tomorrow?

Yep, the steaks and chicken are marinated and I also bought hamburger buns.

We should also cook a couple dozen hot dogs and kebabs.

Yeah, good idea.

We could put some lawn furniture outside next to the grill.

I also set up the tent outside so we can hide from the sun if it gets too hot.

Great!

We asked Grace to bring cups and serviettes as she is also bringing two big coolers for

the beers.

This is going to be a great barbecue.

Oh no, it's raining.

Alright we're back.

So family barbecues and doing these things.

Did you do these when you were young at home?

Do you still like to do it?

All the time.

I love barbecues.

It's one of my favorite ways to eat food.

The nice thing about a barbecue is you get to sit outside and relax and there's nothing

better than nice fresh grilled meat.

Right, and well you have all your friends over so you're having a couple of beers and

you're having some meat and it's actually a really nice way of just having something

at home with good friends and family, right?

Exactly, and some of the most important barbecues we have are in the summer near July 4th.

And so people like to have July 4th barbecues where you celebrate Independence Day and sit

outside and drink and have hot dogs and hamburgers and macaroni and cheese.

Actually while I was in Chile I noticed that as well near their festivities for their independence

which is September 18th.

A lot of people get together and have barbecues and it's so so popular that pretty much every

house in the neighborhood you can smell somebody barbecuing on the weekend.

You're making me so hungry.

Alright guys so if you have any questions, any doubts or if it's common for you guys

to barbecue back home then why don't you send us a couple of comments at EnglishPod.com

and we'll see everyone there.

Bye!

复习 Review

The EnglishPod audio review

Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word

A meal cooked out of doors over an open fire

Barbeque

Be soaked in marinade

Marinate

A group of twelve

dozen

Pieces of roasted meat, fish, and vegetables on a skewer

Kabab

Utensil with a metal grate

Parallel metal bars

For cooking over a fire

Grill

Portable shelter of canvas

Held up by poles, rope, and pegs

Tent

A small square of cloth or paper

Serve yet

A container, vessel, or apparatus for cooling

Cooler

Furniture intended for use outside in the yard

Lawn furniture

Around bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty

Hamburger bun

Let's try that faster

Around bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty

Hamburger bun

A meal cooked out of doors over an open fire

Barbeque

A container, vessel, or apparatus for cooling

Cooler

Be soaked in marinade

Marinate

Utensil with a metal grate

Parallel metal bars

Cooking over a fire

Grill

Portable shelter of canvas

Held up by poles, rope, and pegs

Tent

Pieces of roasted meat, fish, and vegetables on a skewer

Cabab

Furniture intended for use outside in the yard

Lawn furniture

A group of twelve

dozen

A small square of cloth or paper

Serve yet

Now say the word and hear it in a sentence

Barbeque

How about we have a barbecue tomorrow night?

Barbeque

In the summertime at dinner

There is always the smell of someone in our neighborhood

Having a barbecue

Barbeque

Can you smell the barbecue?

My mouth is watering

Marinate

Marinated steaks are much more tasty and juicier than regular steaks

Marinate

The only thing I know about my friend's secret recipe

Is that she marinate the chicken breasts overnight

Marinate

Marinating meat makes the meat more tender

Lawn furniture

We have a whole bunch of lawn furniture and a swimming pool in our backyard

Lawn furniture

The home store down the road is having a sale on lawn furniture

Lawn furniture

The party ended abruptly when people started throwing the lawn furniture into the pool

Grill

My favorite food is steak done on the grill

Grill

After you finish cutting up the vegetables

Wrap them in some aluminum foil and place it on top of the grill

Grill

You should always clean the grill after you use it

Cooler

We brought a cooler with us to the beach so that we could keep the drinks and the sandwich meat cold

Cooler

He filled up a cooler with ice and then placed the medical specimen carefully inside

Cooler

When we go camping, we always have a cooler or two to keep food cold